Vaccination against COVID-19 could potentially save millions of lives and decrease the disease burden by as much as 10% to 20%, according to estimates.
A recent study published in the reputable medical journal, JAMA Network Open, has shed light on the potential benefits of vaccinating all people in the United States, not just high-risk groups. The study indicates that the benefits of such a widespread vaccination campaign could have a ripple effect, benefiting not just those who are vaccinated, but also the broader community. This is significant, especially after the FDA recommended COVID-19 vaccines only for adults 65 and older and for people at risk for severe illness in May. The study estimates that COVID-19 vaccination of all people in the United States in 2024-25 would prevent between 10% and 20% of hospitalizations and deaths compared to no vaccination. However, the findings suggest that the benefits could be more far-reaching than previously thought. For instance, the study recommends vaccinating adults aged 65 and older in the USA during 2024-25, and it was found that vaccinating adults aged 50 to 64 could indirectly benefit the older adult group. This suggests that there could be additional benefits for public health if all people, not just high-risk groups, are vaccinated against COVID-19. The study also suggests that the benefits of vaccinating all people in the United States could extend beyond the prevention of hospitalizations and deaths. It could potentially outweigh the costs, contributing to a more equitable distribution of health benefits and having positive implications for the overall health of the population. Moreover, the study indicates that there could be indirect benefits for older adults when compared to vaccinating only high-risk groups. This suggests that vaccinating all people could have additional benefits beyond just preventing hospitalizations and deaths. The study's findings are particularly significant as they highlight the potential benefits of a wider vaccination campaign. If implemented, this could lead to a reduction in COVID-19 hospitalizations and deaths beyond the previously estimated 10%-20%. This could have long-term implications for public health. In conclusion, the study published in JAMA Network Open underscores the potential benefits of vaccinating all people in the United States, not just high-risk groups. The findings indicate that such a campaign could have far-reaching benefits, benefiting not just those who are vaccinated, but also the broader community, and potentially outweighing the costs. These findings are significant, coming at a crucial time when the fight against COVID-19 continues.