Unconfirmed Equine Infectious Anaemia Case in the County: All Closures Lifted Following Investigation
Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA), also known as Anaplasmosis of horses, is a viral disease that affects horses, ponies, donkeys, mules, and zebras. The disease, which is incurable, is primarily distributed in North and South America, Africa, Asia, Australia, and South and Eastern Europe, with occasional cases in Germany.
Recently, there has been an update regarding an operation where a horse was previously suspected of having EIA. The operation's ban has been lifted, but no new information about the horse's status or health has been provided. The operator of the horse owner whose operation was exempted from the ban remains unspecified in publicly available information.
It's important to note that transmission of EIA can occur through direct contact between horses, particularly through blood and small injuries. This disease is also facilitated by large blood-sucking insects such as horseflies and deerflies. Iatrogenic transmission of EIA can also occur through treatment, specifically through the use of a needle or syringe for multiple animals.
Currently, there are no horse holdings on the platform suspected of having EIA. The main areas of distribution for EIA are not limited to a single continent, and it's crucial for all equid owners to be vigilant and take necessary precautions to prevent the spread of this disease.
EIA is a systemic disease, meaning it can affect multiple organ systems in the body. If left untreated, it can lead to severe anemia, weakness, fever, and even death. Regular testing and proper biosecurity measures are essential in controlling the spread of EIA.
As always, it's advised to consult with a veterinarian for any concerns or questions regarding EIA and its prevention methods. By working together, we can help ensure the health and safety of our equine friends.