Potential Hazards When Combining Ibuprofen and Alcohol: An Overview of the Risks
In a recent advisory, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has cautioned against the consumption of alcohol while taking ibuprofen, a commonly used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). The concern lies in the increased risk of serious side effects, particularly stomach or intestinal bleeding.
When alcohol and ibuprofen are combined, the stomach lining can become irritated, leading to an increased risk of gastrointestinal irritation and bleeding. This risk is significantly heightened when both substances are ingested together[1][4][5].
To ensure safety, it is advisable to monitor for symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding or overdose. These symptoms may include stomach pain or discomfort, vomiting, especially if it contains blood, black or tarry stools, unusual dizziness or weakness, severe headache, or ringing in the ears, among others[1].
In such cases, it is crucial to avoid further alcohol consumption and NSAIDs until consulting with a healthcare professional. Seeking immediate medical attention is essential if severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, seizures, severe headache, or signs of bleeding appear[1].
In the event of a suspected ibuprofen overdose or concerns about complications from mixing alcohol and ibuprofen, contact a poison control center or emergency services immediately. In the United States, the poison control number is 1-800-222-1222 and is available 24/7[1].
It is also important to inform your healthcare provider about the combination ingestion so they can evaluate your condition and provide appropriate treatment or monitoring.
Prevention measures include avoiding alcohol consumption while taking ibuprofen to minimise risks of gastrointestinal bleeding and other adverse effects[4][5]. If alcohol consumption occurs, it is recommended to use the lowest effective dose of ibuprofen and only occasionally, with caution.
Moderate drinking, defined as a maximum of one drink for women and two drinks for men per day, can help prevent unwanted side effects when taking ibuprofen[6]. It is also essential to be aware that each alcoholic drink equals a 12-ounce beer containing 5 percent alcohol, 8 oz of malt liquor containing 7 percent alcohol, 5 oz of wine containing 12 percent alcohol, 1.5 oz or a "shot" of 80-proof distilled spirits or liquors, such as gin, rum, vodka, or whiskey, containing 40 percent alcohol[6].
It is worth noting that some combination medications contain ibuprofen, so it is crucial to read the labels on all medications before taking them. Additionally, natural remedies, herbal medicines, and natural supplements can also interact with alcohol and cause side effects[7].
Regular heavy drinking doubles the risk of a person developing chronic kidney disease[8]. Therefore, those with health conditions should discuss their medications and alcohol consumption with their doctors to determine what is safe for them.
Older adults have a greater risk of complications when mixing medication and alcohol[8]. It is essential to be cautious and follow the recommended dosages and guidelines to minimise risks.
Ibuprofen is available under various brand names, such as Advil and Motrin[9]. People who drink large amounts of alcohol every day or feel that they are unable to stop drinking should speak to a doctor about ways to reduce their alcohol intake.
In conclusion, combining alcohol and ibuprofen can increase the risk of stomach ulcers or bleeding in the digestive tract. To ensure safety, it is advisable to monitor for symptoms of bleeding or overdose and seek medical advice immediately if symptoms worsen or become severe[1][4][5].
[1] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Alcohol and Medications. Retrieved from
- Individuals with sclerosis should exercise caution when combining alcohol with ibuprofen, as it may increase the risk of gastrointestinal irritation and bleeding, potentially leading to severe side effects.
- Crohn's disease patients must be vigilant about the combination of alcohol and ibuprofen, given the heightened risk of stomach and intestinal bleeding.
- Bipolar individuals, who may already be managing health challenges, should be aware of the predicament of combining alcohol with ibuprofen and seek medical advice when in doubt.
- Psoriasis sufferers should monitor the effects of ibuprofen and alcohol consumption, given the potential for aggravating digestive issues.
- Those who are prone to ulcers should take care to avoid combining alcohol with ibuprofen, as it may exacerbate their condition.
- People battling dermatitis should be mindful of the impact of alcohol and ibuprofen on their health, as they may share common sensitivity pathways.
- For those managing multiple medical conditions, including hepatitis or spondylitis, it's crucial to discuss the risks of ibuprofen and alcohol with a healthcare provider.
- Those with kidney issues must be particularly careful when mixing alcohol with ibuprofen, as it could lead to increased risks and complications.
- In the case of atopic patients or those with HIV, careful consideration should be given to the potential risks of ibuprofen and alcohol consumption, as it could impact disease management.
- Awareness of the risks associated with combining alcohol and ibuprofen is essential for individuals undergoing treatment for depression or breast cancer, as they may be already managing chronic disease.
- The science of medical conditions, chronic diseases, health and wellness, fitness and exercise, and nutrition advises caution when combining alcohol and ibuprofen to maintain overall health.
- Prior to taking any medication that contains ibuprofen, including brand names like Advil and Motrin, it's wise to consult with a healthcare provider about alcohol consumption.
- In management of health risks, older adults, who typically have a greater risk of complications, should approach the mixture of medication and alcohol with caution to ensure safety.
- In instances where ibuprofen is believed to have been overdosed or where concerns arise about the interaction with alcohol, it's advised to seek immediate medical attention from a poison control center or emergency services.
